The mediating role of green innovation between ethics, culture, and green practices
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12712/rpca.v.192.68084Abstract
The aim of this study investigates the link between organizational culture, environmental ethics, and green practices with the mediation of green innovation in relationship to green practice. Structural equation modeling was implemented to investigate the proposed relationships between variables. The data employed a sample of 300 staff from manufacturing firms in Iraq. The results show that green innovation is considerably influenced by organizational culture and environmental ethics, which in turn substantially promotes green practices. Environmental ethics and organizational culture have a direct influence on green innovation, while green innovation significantly influence green practices. Green innovation is found to mediate the relationship between environmental ethics and organizational culture on green practices.
Downloads
Riferimenti bibliografici
Abbas, J., & Khan, S. M. (2023). Green knowledge management and organizational green culture: an interaction for organizational green innovation and green performance. Journal of Knowledge Management, 27(7), 1852-1870. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1108/JKM-03-2022-0156
Afshar Jahanshahi, A., Al‐Gamrh, B., & Gharleghi, B. (2020). Sustainable development in Iran post‐sanction: Embracing green innovation by small and medium‐sized enterprises. Sustainable Development, 28(4), 781-790. https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.2028
Aftab, J., Abid, N., Sarwar, H., & Veneziani, M. (2022). Environmental ethics, green innovation, and sustainable performance: Exploring the role of environmental leadership and environmental strategy. Journal of Cleaner Production, 378, 134639. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.134639
Agha, A. M., Massoudi, A. H., & Zaidan, M. N. (2023). The Influence of Individual, Environmental, Technology, and Manufacturing Factors on Iraqi Gas and Oil Companies. Cihan University-Erbil Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 7(1), 136-147. https://doi.org/10.24086/cuejhss.v7n1y2023.pp136-147
Akhtar, S., Li, C., Sohu, J. M., Rasool, Y., Hassan, M. I. U., & Bilal, M. (2024). Unlocking green innovation and environmental performance: the mediated moderation of green absorptive capacity and green innovation climate. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 31(3), 4547-4562. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-31403-w
Al-Maamary, H. M. S., Kazem, H. A., & Chaichan, M. T. (2017). Climate change: The game changer in the Gulf Cooperation Council Region. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 76, 555-576. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.03.048
Al-Swidi, A. K., Gelaidan, H. M., & Saleh, R. M. (2021). The joint impact of green human resource management, leadership and organizational culture on employees’ green behavior and organizational environmental performance. Journal of cleaner production, 316, 128112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.128112
Chen, Y. S., Chang, C. H., & Lin, Y. H. (2018). The determinants of green innovation performance: The roles of green intellectual capital and green social capital. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 25(5), 479-493. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00251741211194886
De Giovanni, P., & Cariola, A. (2021). Process innovation through industry 4.0 technologies, lean practices and green supply chains. Research in Transportation Economics, 90, 100869. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.retrec.2020.100869
Demir, B., Akdemir, M. A., Kara, A. U., Sagbas, M., Sahin, Y., & Topcuoglu, E. (2025). The Mediating Role of Green Innovation and Environmental Performance in the Effect of Green Transformational Leadership on Sustainable Competitive Advantage. Sustainability, 17(4), 1407. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17041407
DeQuero-Navarro, B., Aoun Barakat, K., Shultz, C. J., Araque-Padilla, R. A., & Montero-Simo, M. J. (2020). From conflict to cooperation: A macromarketing view of sustainable and inclusive development in Lebanon and the Middle East. Environmental Management, 66, 232-247. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00267-020-01300-w
Dong, Q., Wu, Y., Lin, H., Sun, Z., & Liang, R. (2024). Fostering green innovation for corporate competitive advantages in big data era: The role of institutional benefits. Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, 36(2), 181-194. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09537325.2022.2026321
Enbaia, E., Alzubi, A., Iyiola, K., & Aljuhmani, H. Y. (2024). The Interplay Between Environmental Ethics and Sustainable Performance: Does Organizational Green Culture and Green Innovation Really Matter? Sustainability, 16(23), 10230. https://doi.org/10.3390/su162310230
Fietz, B., & Günther, E. (2021). Changing organizational culture to establish sustainability. Controlling & Management Review, 65, 32-40. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12176-021-0379-4
Fok, L., Morgan, Y. C., Zee, S., & Mock, V. E. (2023). The impact of organizational culture and total quality management on the relationship between green practices and sustainability performance. International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 40(6), 1564-1586. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/IJQRM-12-2021-0450
Fok, L., Zee, S., & Morgan, Y. C. T. (2022). Green practices and sustainability performance: the exploratory links of organizational culture and quality improvement practices. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, 33(5), 913-933. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/JMTM-11-2021-0439
Global Climate Risk Index (2021). Who suffers Most from Extreme Weather Events? Weather-related Loss Events in 2019 and 2000 to 2019. GermanWatch. https://www.germanwatch.org/en/19777
Hair, J. F., Sharma, P. N., Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., & Liengaard, B. D. (2024). The shortcomings of equal weights estimation and the composite equivalence index in PLS-SEM. European Journal of Marketing, 58(13), 30-55. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJM-04-2023-0307
Iddik, S. (2024). The role of cultural factors in green supply chain management practices: a conceptual framework and an empirical investigation. RAUSP Management Journal, 59(2), 96-122. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/RAUSP-07-2023-0118
Imran, M., & Jingzu, G. (2022). Green organizational culture, organizational performance, green innovation, environmental performance: A mediation-moderation model. Journal of Asia-Pacific Business, 23(2), 161-182. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10599231.2022.2072493
Ispiryan, A., Pakeltiene, R., Ispiryan, O., & Giedraitis, A. (2024). Fostering Organizational Sustainability Through Employee Collaboration: An Integrative Approach to Environmental, Social, and Economic Dimensions. Encyclopedia, 4(4), 1806-1826. https://doi.org/10.3390/encyclopedia4040119
Khan, M. S., & Terason, S. (2022). Encouraging pro‐environmental behavior in university employees: An approach toward environmental sustainability as moderated by green organizational culture. Journal of Community Psychology, 50(3), 1454-1469. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcop.22726
Massoudi, A. H., Fatah, S. J., & Ahmed, M. E. (2019). Incorporating green innovation to enhance environmental sustainability. Incorporating Green Innovation to Enhance Environmental Sustainability. WSEAS Transactions on Business and Economics, 16, 477-486.
Massoudi, A. H., & Ahmed, M. E. (2021). Assessing the sustainability of facilities management in the food sector in Kurdistan Region of Iraq. Cihan University-Erbil Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 5(1), 106-110. http://dx.doi.org/10.24086/cuejhss.v5n1y2021.pp106-110
Massoudi, A., Zaidan, M.N. & Agha A.Q. (2024). The Adoption of Technology Acceptance Model in E-commerce with Artificial Intelligence as a Mediator. GECONTEC: Revista Internacional de Gestión del Conocimiento y la Tecnología, 12(2), 20-36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14511604
Maziriri, E. T. (2018). The impact of green marketing practices on competitive advantage and business performance among manufacturing small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in South Africa. [Doctoral dissertation, University of the Witwatersrand, Faculty of Commerce, Law and Management, School of Economic and Business Sciences].
Mikhno, I., Koval, V., Shvets, G., Garmatiuk, O., & Tamošiūnienė, R. (2021). Green economy in sustainable development and improvement of resource efficiency. Central European Business Review, 10(1),99-113. https://doi.org/10.18267/j.cebr.252
Ribeiro, H. F., da Silveira, C. C., Borsatto, J. M. L. S., de Araújo, A. A., & Marcolin, C. B. (2023). Green Growth and Technology: Is there a Relationship with Green Innovation?. European Journal of Sustainable Development, 12(4), 339-339. http://dx.doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2023.v12n4p339
Sadler-Smith, E., & Akstinaite, V. (2022). Human hubris, anthropogenic climate change, and an environmental ethic of humility. Organization & Environment, 35(3), 446-467. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10860266211039000
Santiago, B. D. S., Scavarda, L. F., Gusmão Caiado, R. G., Santos, R. S., & Mattos Nascimento, D. L. D. (2025). Corporate social responsibility and circular economy integration framework within sustainable supply chain management: Building blocks for industry 5.0. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 32(1), 269-290. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/CSR.2949
Singh, S. K., Del Giudice, M., Chierici, R., & Graziano, D. (2021). Green innovation and environmental performance: The role of green transformational leadership and green human resource management. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 162, 120397. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2019.119762
Song, W., & Yu, H. (2018). Green innovation strategy and green innovation: The roles of green creativity and green organizational identity. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 25(2), 135-150. https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.1445
Sumlin, C., Hough, C., & Green, K. (2021). Impact of Ethics Environment, Organizational Commitment, and Job Satisfaction on Organizational Performance. Journal of Business and Management, 27(1), 53-78. https://doi.org/10.6347/JBM.202103_27%281%29.000
Ullah, S., Khan, F. U., & Ahmad, N. (2022). Promoting sustainability through green innovation adoption: a case of manufacturing industry. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29(14), 21119-21139. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-17322-8
Yousaf, Z. (2021). Go for green: green innovation through green dynamic capabilities: accessing the mediating role of green practices and green value co-creation. Environmental science and pollution research, 28(39), 54863-54875. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-14343-1
Dowloads
Pubblicato
Fascicolo
Sezione
Licenza
Os autores mantêm os direitos autorais e concedem à revista o direito de primeira publicação, com o trabalho simultaneamente licenciado sob a Creative Commons Attribution License, permitindo o compartilhamento do trabalho com reconhecimento da autoria e publicação inicial nesta revista.
A Revista usa o CC BY. Essa licença permite que outras pessoas distribuam, remixem, adaptem e desenvolvam seu trabalho, mesmo comercialmente, desde que sejam creditadas pela criação original. Essa é a licença mais flexível oferecida. Recomendado para máxima disseminação e uso de materiais licenciados.
Os autores têm autorização para assumir contratos adicionais separadamente, para distribuição não-exclusiva da versão do trabalho publicada nesta revista (ex.: publicar em repositório institucional ou como capítulo de livro), sempre com reconhecimento de autoria e publicação inicial nesta revista.
A Revista ulitiliza o DOI (Digital Object Identifier ) desde 2007 O DOI com a finalidade de autenticar cada artigo, portanto seu conteúdo digital.

